What is Gastritis?

Description of the disease

Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach lining that occurs under the influence of various factors. It can have acute or chronic forms.

Classification

• Acute gastritis
• Chronic gastritis
• Atrophic gastritis

Symptoms

Symptoms of gastritis may include pain and discomfort in the abdomen, heartburn, belching, nausea, vomiting, appetite disturbances, general weakness and fatigue.

Causes

The causes of gastritis can be various: Helicobacter pylori infection, alcohol consumption, smoking, stress, use of certain medications, improper diet, etc.

Diagnosis

Methods of endoscopy, analysis for the presence of Helicobacter pylori, level of gastric acid, and other studies are used to diagnose gastritis.

Treatment

Treatment of gastritis includes taking drugs to reduce gastric acid, treating Helicobacter pylori infection, rational nutrition, giving up harmful habits, and other measures.

Prevention

For the prevention of gastritis, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, eat properly, avoid stress, and not abuse alcohol and smoking.

Doctor

Gastritis treatment is conducted by a gastroenterologist.