What is Hyperventilation Syndrome?

Description of the disease

Hyperventilation syndrome is a condition characterized by excessive lung ventilation, leading to a decrease in the level of carbon dioxide in the blood.

Classification

• By origin: psychogenic and organic.
• By severity: mild, moderate, severe.

Symptoms

• Sensation of shortness of breath.
• Feeling of increased heart rate.
• Muscle weakness and tremor.

Causes

• Psychological factors: stress, panic attacks.
• Physiological factors: altitude, physical activity.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis includes analysis of carbon dioxide levels in the blood, measurement of breathing rate, and lung examination.

Treatment

• Psychotherapy.
• Medication to relieve symptoms.

Prevention

Avoiding stressful situations, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and engaging in regular physical exercise.

Doctor

Psychotherapist, neurologist.