What is Impingement Syndrome?

Description of the condition

Impingement syndrome is a condition in which the nerves in the shoulder girdle are compressed or irritated. This can cause pain, numbness, and weakness in the shoulder and arm.

Classification

• Lift-drop
• Abduction-adduction
• Rotation

Symptoms

Symptoms of impingement syndrome may include pain or discomfort in the shoulder or upper back, numbness or weakness in the arm, difficulty lifting and placing objects.

Causes

Causes of impingement syndrome may include injury or trauma, excessive strain on the shoulder girdle, abnormal structure or spur growth.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis includes physical examination, measurement of strength and sensitivity, X-ray or MRI.

Treatment

Treatment may include the use of medications, physical therapy, injections, or, in some cases, surgery.

Prevention

Preventive measures include reducing the load on the shoulder girdle, proper lifting technique, and muscle strengthening.

Doctor

Impingement syndrome is treated by neurologists or orthopedic surgeons.