What is Keratoconus?

Description of the disease

Keratoconus is a condition of the cornea in which it gradually takes on a conical shape, leading to vision impairment.

Classification

• Progressive keratoconus
• Stable keratoconus

Symptoms

• Distorted vision
• Worsening vision
• Feeling of discomfort in the eyes

Causes

The exact causes of keratoconus are unknown, although genetics and possibly the environment may play a role.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of keratoconus is usually carried out using special eye examination methods such as corneal topography and a pentacam.

Treatment

Treatment of keratoconus may include wearing special contact lenses, laser vision correction, or even surgical intervention.

Prevention

Preventing keratoconus mainly involves avoiding trauma and taking thorough care of the eyes.

Doctor

Keratoconus treatment is carried out by an ophthalmologist.