What is Chronic Gastritis?

Description of the disease:

Chronic gastritis is a long-term inflammation of the stomach lining. This condition can lead to the development of peptic ulcers and even stomach cancer.

Classification:

• Chronic gastritis type A (atrophic)
• Chronic gastritis type B (antral)
• Chronic gastritis type C (granulomatous)

Symptoms:

• Pain and discomfort in the stomach
• Heartburn
• Nausea and vomiting
• Changes in appetite

Causes:

• Helicobacter pylori infection
• Prolonged use of NSAIDs
• High stomach acidity

Diagnosis:

Diagnosis of chronic gastritis involves gastroscopy, blood tests for the presence of Helicobacter pylori, and examination of stomach acid levels.

Treatment:

Treatment includes the use of medications to reduce stomach acidity, antibiotics to eradicate Helicobacter pylori, and adherence to a specific diet.

Prevention:

• Avoiding alcohol and smoking
• Following a healthy diet and avoiding overeating
• Timely treatment of gastrointestinal tract infections

Physician:

For the diagnosis and treatment of chronic gastritis, it is necessary to consult a gastroenterologist.