What is Meniscus Cyst?

Description of the disease

A meniscus cyst is a fluid-filled cavity that forms in the meniscus of the knee. The meniscus is a cartilaginous tissue that helps cushion impacts and provides stability in the knee joint. The cyst can occur as a result of injury or wear and tear of the meniscus.

Classification

• Meniscal cyst
• Synovial cyst

Symptoms

• Pain and discomfort in the knee area
• Swelling
• Sensation of stiffness in movements

Causes

A meniscus cyst can occur due to injury, meniscus wear and tear, or other conditions such as arthritis.

Diagnosis

For the diagnosis of a meniscus cyst, X-ray examination, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or ultrasound is performed.

Treatment

Treatment of a meniscus cyst may include physiotherapy, medication, and in some cases, surgical removal of the cyst.

Prevention

To prevent the development of a meniscus cyst, it is important to avoid knee injuries, maintain a healthy lifestyle, and seek medical attention promptly if experiencing knee pain.

Doctor

A meniscus cyst is treated by an orthopedic surgeon or a traumatologist.