What is Mastodynia?

Description of the disease

Mastodynia is a condition characterized by breast pain and swelling. It is usually associated with the menstrual cycle in women aged 30-50.

Classification

Mastodynia can be cyclic (related to the menstrual cycle) and noncyclic (not related to the cycle).

Symptoms

• Swelling and enlargement of the breasts
• Pain and feeling of heaviness in the chest
• Sensitivity of the breasts

Causes

Causes of mastodynia may include hormonal changes, stress, improper diet, and the use of certain medications.

Diagnosis

To diagnose mastodynia, the doctor performs a breast examination, prescribes ultrasound, mammography, and molecular genetic tests.

Treatment

Treatment of mastodynia may include lifestyle changes, medication, physiotherapy, and in some cases, surgical intervention.

Prevention

For the prevention of mastodynia, it is recommended to maintain a proper diet, engage in moderate physical activity, avoid stressful situations, and have regular consultations with a gynecologist.

Doctor

A gynecologist is responsible for diagnosing and treating mastodynia.