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What is External Endometriosis?

Description of the disease

External endometriosis is a condition in which tissue similar to the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium) grows outside the uterus. Endometriosis is typically found in the pelvic area, but it can also occur in other parts of the body.

Classification

  • Superficial endometriosis
  • Deep endometriosis
  • Cystic endometriosis

Symptoms

  • Painful menstruation
  • Pelvic pain
  • Pain during sexual intercourse
  • Menstrual cycle irregularities

Causes

The exact causes of external endometriosis are not yet known, but it is believed to be related to genetic, immune, and environmental factors.

Diagnosis

Various methods may be used to diagnose external endometriosis, including ultrasound, MRI, hysteroscopy, and laparoscopy.

Treatment

Treatment for external endometriosis may include medication, surgical intervention, and alternative methods such as physical therapy.

Prevention

Preventing external endometriosis involves minimizing the impact of environmental factors, regular gynecological check-ups, and a healthy lifestyle.

Doctor

For the diagnosis and treatment of external endometriosis, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist-endocrinologist.

Note: This material is provided for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.