What are Corns and Calluses?

Description of the condition

Corns and calluses are hardened, thickened areas of skin on the soles of the feet, caused by constant pressure and friction. This is a very common condition that often causes discomfort and pain.

Classification

• Soft corns
• Hard corns

Symptoms

• Rough, tough skin
• Pain and discomfort when walking
• Skin irritation

Causes

Corns and calluses are caused by constant pressure and friction on certain areas of the skin, usually due to improper footwear or excessive stress on the feet.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of corns and calluses is usually based on symptoms and visual examination of the feet.

Treatment

Treatment includes removing the cause (e.g. selecting proper footwear), removing hardened skin, using cushioned insoles and moisturizing creams.

Prevention

• Choosing proper and comfortable footwear
• Avoiding excessive stress on the feet
• Regular moisturizing of the skin on the feet

Doctor

If you have corns and calluses, it is recommended to consult a dermatologist or a podiatrist.