What is a Comminuted Fracture?

Description of the disease

A comminuted fracture is a type of fracture in which the bone is broken into multiple fragments. It is a serious injury that requires medical intervention.

Classification

• Closed comminuted fracture
• Open comminuted fracture

Symptoms

Symptoms of a comminuted fracture may include severe pain, swelling, impaired function of the injured limb, as well as bone shards, misaligned limbs, or deformity.

Causes

A comminuted fracture usually occurs due to severe trauma, such as in a car accident, fall from a height, or sports injuries.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of a comminuted fracture requires X-rays, computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging.

Treatment

Treatment of a comminuted fracture may involve surgical intervention, the use of orthopedic devices, casting, and rehabilitation.

Prevention

Prevention of a comminuted fracture includes following safety measures, using protective gear in sports, and preventing accidents and falls.

Physician

A traumatologist-orthopedist treats comminuted fractures.