What is Pancreatitis?

Description of the disease

Pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease of the pancreas. Inflammation can be acute or chronic.

Classification

• Acute pancreatitis
• Chronic pancreatitis

Symptoms

• Pain in the upper abdomen
• Nausea and vomiting
• Fever

Causes

Pancreatitis can be caused by alcohol, gallstones, infections, injury, or genetic disorders.

Diagnosis

To diagnose pancreatitis, ultrasound, computer tomography, blood and urine tests are used.

Treatment

Treatment of pancreatitis may include a diet, pain medications, and sometimes surgical intervention.

Prevention

Prevention of pancreatitis is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, avoid alcohol abuse, and monitor weight and diet.

Doctor

Patients suspected of pancreatitis should consult a gastroenterologist or surgeon.