What is a Femoral Neck Fracture?

Description of the disease

A femoral neck fracture is a serious injury characterized by the destruction of bone tissue in the area of the femoral neck. This condition often occurs in elderly people, as well as in people with weakened bones.

Classification

• Intertrochanteric fractures
• Extracapsular fractures
• Basicervical fractures

Symptoms

Symptoms of a femoral neck fracture include pain in the thigh area, inability to stand on the leg, shortening and deformity of the leg, swelling, and bruising in the area of the injury.

Causes

The main causes of femoral neck fracture are osteoporosis, injuries and falls, alcohol abuse, as well as chronic diseases such as cancer and diabetes.

Diagnosis

X-rays, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging are used to diagnose a femoral neck fracture.

Treatment

Treatment of a femoral neck fracture includes surgical intervention, rehabilitation measures, physiotherapy, and drug therapy.

Prevention

To prevent a femoral neck fracture, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the bone tissue, lead an active lifestyle, consume calcium-rich foods, and avoid traumatic situations.

Doctor

A femoral neck fracture is treated by an orthopedic surgeon or a traumatologist.