What is Hip Fracture in the Elderly?

Description of the Disease

Hip fracture is a serious injury that often occurs in elderly people. This type of fracture occurs as a result of weakened bone tissue and impaired blood circulation in the bones.

Classification

Hip fractures are divided into non-displaced and displaced.

Symptoms

The main symptoms of hip fracture in the elderly include sudden pain in the hip area, inability to stand on the leg, shortening and rotation of the affected limb, swelling and bruising.

Causes

The main causes of hip fracture in elderly people are osteoporosis and falls.

Diagnosis

X-rays are used to diagnose hip fracture.

Treatment

Treatment can be conservative or surgical, depending on the nature and severity of the fracture.

Prevention

Prevention of hip fracture in the elderly includes regular physical exercise, intake of calcium and vitamin D, as well as fall prevention.

Doctor

Treatment of hip fracture is usually performed by an orthopedic surgeon or traumatologist.