What is Placenta Previa?

Description of the condition

Placenta previa is a condition in which the placenta is located in the lower part of the uterus, close to the cervix. This can lead to various complications during pregnancy and childbirth.

Classification

• Complete placenta previa
• Partial placenta previa
• Low-lying placenta

Symptoms

Pain in the lower abdomen, bleeding, fetal heart rate abnormalities, umbilical cord previa.

Causes

The exact causes of placenta previa are unknown, but risk factors include smoking, multiple gestation, and previous placenta previa.

Diagnosis

Ultrasound, X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging.

Treatment

In most cases, operative intervention in the form of a cesarean section is required.

Prevention

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, timely medical intervention when symptoms appear.

Doctor

Obstetrician-gynecologist.