What is Thyroid Gland Cancer?

Description of the Disease

Thyroid cancer is an oncological disease that originates from the tissues of the thyroid gland. It can be aggressive and spread rapidly to neighboring tissues and organs.

Classification

• Papillary cancer
• Follicular cancer
• Medullary cancer
• Anaplastic cancer

Symptoms

• Enlargement of the thyroid gland
• Difficulty swallowing
• Pain or discomfort in the neck area
• Voice changes

Causes

The causes of thyroid cancer can be varied, including genetic predisposition, radiation, certain hormonal disorders, and other factors.

Diagnosis

Various methods are used to diagnose thyroid cancer, including ultrasound, biopsy, CT scanning, and others.

Treatment

Treatment of thyroid cancer may involve surgical removal of the tumor, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and other methods depending on the stage and nature of the tumor.

Prevention

Prevention of thyroid cancer includes regular medical check-ups, a healthy lifestyle, avoiding harmful habits, and other measures.

Physician

For the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid cancer, it is necessary to consult an endocrinologist or oncologist.