What Is Cystitis (in Women)?

Description of the Disease

Cystitis is an inflammatory process in the lining of the bladder. In women, cystitis occurs much more frequently than in men, due to the anatomical features of the urinary system.

Classification

• Acute bacterial cystitis.
• Chronic cystitis.

Symptoms

• Pain and burning during urination.
• Frequent urination.
• Incomplete emptying of the bladder.
• Cloudy urine with blood.

Causes

The main cause of cystitis is the invasion of bacteria into the bladder through the urethra. Other contributing factors include compromised immune system, poor hygiene, and chronic urinary system diseases.

Diagnosis

Diagnostic tests for cystitis include urine analysis and ultrasound examination of the bladder.

Treatment

Treatment of cystitis involves taking antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, and urological herbal remedies. It is important to provide rest and warmth for the bladder.

Prevention

• Maintaining personal hygiene.
• Strengthening the immune system.
• Drinking an adequate amount of water.

Physician

For the diagnosis and treatment of cystitis, it is advisable to consult a urologist or gynecologist.