What is Varicocele?
Description of the disease
Varicocele is the enlargement of the veins within the scrotum, leading to disrupted blood flow.
Classification
- By the degree of vein enlargement: 1, 2, 3
- By severity: I, II, III
Symptoms
- Pain or discomfort in the scrotum
- Swelling of the scrotum
- Visible vein network
Causes
The exact causes of varicocele are unknown, but it is believed to be related to dysfunction of the valves within the veins of the scrotum.
Diagnosis
Ultrasound examination of the scrotum is used for diagnosing varicocele.
Treatment
In cases of severe symptoms or infertility, surgical intervention called varicocelectomy is recommended.
Prevention
Preventing varicocele involves wearing supportive underwear and avoiding overheating of the scrotum.
Physician
Urologists or andrologists are involved in the diagnosis and treatment of varicocele.
Note: This material is provided for informational purposes only and is not medical advice.