What is Varicose Veins?

Description of the disease:

Varicose veins is a condition in which the veins become enlarged, lengthened, and twisted, leading to impaired blood flow and the formation of spider veins and bulges.

Classification:

• Signs and symptoms of varicose veins
• Causes and risk factors
• Diagnosis and treatment

Symptoms:

Symptoms of varicose veins may include swelling, fatigue and heaviness in the legs, pain when walking, itching, and cramps.

Causes:

The main causes of varicose veins are heredity, excess weight, pregnancy, a sedentary lifestyle, and other factors.

Diagnosis:

Diagnosis of varicose veins includes a visual examination, ultrasound, phlebography, and duplex scanning.

Treatment:

Treatment of varicose veins may include wearing compression stockings, medication therapy, sclerotherapy, surgical removal of enlarged veins, and other methods.

Prevention:

Prevention of varicose veins includes weight control, an active lifestyle, moderate physical activity, and avoiding prolonged standing or sitting in one position.

Doctor:

Consultation with a phlebologist or a vascular surgeon is required for the diagnosis and treatment of varicose veins.