What Is Uterine and Vaginal Prolapse?

Description of the Disease

Uterine and vaginal prolapse is a condition in which the pelvic organs (uterus, vagina) protrude beyond their normal position due to weakened supporting tissues.

Classification

• Uterine prolapse
• Vaginal prolapse

Symptoms

Symptoms of uterine and vaginal prolapse may include a sensation of heaviness in the lower abdomen, a feeling of something coming down the vagina, pressure sensation, and lower back pain.

Causes

Weakened pelvic floor muscles and ligaments, childbirth, obesity, intense physical exertion, and hereditary factors.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of uterine and vaginal prolapse includes a gynecologist's examination, ultrasound, and MRI.

Treatment

Treatment may include conservative measures (physiotherapy, pelvic floor muscle strengthening) and surgical intervention.

Prevention

• Strengthening pelvic floor muscles
• Weight control
• Regular moderate physical exercise

Physician

Uterine and vaginal prolapse is treated by a gynecologist.