What is Endometrial Hyperplasia?

Description of the disease

Endometrial hyperplasia is a pathological condition characterized by an increase in the number of glandular cells in the inner layer of the uterus - the endometrium.

Classification

There are several types of endometrial hyperplasia, including simple, complex, atypical, and metaplastic.

Symptoms

• Irregular menstrual cycles
• Heavy menstrual bleeding
• Painful menstruation
• Lower abdominal pain

Causes

Causes of endometrial hyperplasia may include hormonal imbalances, obesity, diabetes, or the use of certain medications.

Diagnosis

Diagnostic methods for this disease may include ultrasonography, endometrial biopsy, computer tomography, and others.

Treatment

Treatment for endometrial hyperplasia may include the use of progesterone, hormonal medications, surgical removal of the uterus lining, or hysterectomy.

Prevention

Prevention of endometrial hyperplasia includes weight control, regular gynecological check-ups, and proper treatment of hormonal imbalances.

Doctor

To diagnose and treat endometrial hyperplasia, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist.